Chapter 24: The Civil Magistrate

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1. God, the supreme Lord and King of all the world, hath ordained civil 1magistrates to be under him, over the people, for his own glory and the public good; and to this end hath armed them with the power of the sword for defense and encouragement of them that do good and for the punishment of evil doers.

2. It is lawful for Christians to accept and execute the office of a magistrate when called thereunto; in the management whereof, as they ought especially to maintain 2justice and peace according to the wholesome laws of each kingdom and commonwealth; so for that end they may lawfully now under the New Testament 3wage war upon just and necessary occasions.

3. Civil magistrates being set up by God for the ends aforesaid, subjection in all lawful things commanded by them ought to be yielded by us in the Lord; not only for wrath 4but for conscience sake; and we ought to make supplications and prayers for kings and all that are in authority, 5that under them we may live a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.


  1. Romans 13:1-4 ↩︎
  2. 2 Samuel 23:3; Psalm 82:3,4 ↩︎
  3. Luke 3:14 ↩︎
  4. Romans 13:5,6,7; 1 Peter 2:17 ↩︎
  5. 1 Timothy 2:1,2 ↩︎